Hubungan antara Pola Attachment Orang Tua dan Keinginan untuk Melakukan Hubungan Seks Pranikah pada Remaja: Analisis Peran Faktor-faktor Psikologis dan Konteks Keluarga
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58812/jpkws.v1i03.427Kata Kunci:
Seks Pranikah, Seksual Remaja, Orang Tua, Seksual RemajaAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara pola kelekatan orang tua dan keinginan untuk melakukan hubungan seks pranikah di kalangan remaja di Sukabumi, Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga meneliti peran faktor psikologis dan konteks keluarga dalam membentuk sikap dan perilaku seksual remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian dengan metode campuran, yang melibatkan survei kuantitatif dan wawancara kualitatif. Sampel terdiri dari 500 remaja berusia 15-19 tahun. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis korelasi dan regresi, sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis dengan analisis tematik. Temuan menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara keterikatan cemas dan keinginan untuk melakukan hubungan seks pranikah. Keterikatan yang cemas juga muncul sebagai prediktor yang signifikan terhadap keinginan untuk melakukan hubungan seks pranikah, bahkan setelah mengendalikan variabel lain. Komunikasi orang tua-anak yang positif, dinamika keluarga yang mendukung, dan kepatuhan terhadap norma-norma budaya diidentifikasi sebagai faktor protektif terhadap keinginan seks pranikah. Hasil penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya menangani pola kelekatan, mempromosikan komunikasi terbuka, dan mempertimbangkan konteks keluarga dan budaya dalam intervensi yang bertujuan untuk mempromosikan perilaku seksual yang sehat di kalangan remaja di Sukabumi.
Referensi
Brown, R. A., Dickerson, D. L., Klein, D. J., Agniel, D., Johnson, C. L., & D’Amico, E. J. (2021). Identifying as American Indian/Alaska Native in urban areas: Implications for adolescent behavioral health and well-being. Youth & Society, 53(1), 54–75.
Cenkseven-Önden, F., Kirdök, O., & Isik, E. (2010). High school students’ career decision-making pattern across parenting styles and parental attachment levels.
Cubbin, C., Santelli, J., Brindis, C. D., & Braveman, P. (2005). Neighborhood context and sexual behaviors among adolescents: Findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, 37(3), 125–134.
Curran, T. M., Monahan, J. L., Samp, J. A., Coles, V. B., DiClemente, R. J., & Sales, J. (2016). Sexual risk among African American women: Psychological factors and the mediating role of social skills. Communication Quarterly, 64(5), 536–552.
Ferrer-Urbina, R., Mena-Chamorro, P., Halty, M., & Sepúlveda-Páez, G. (2022). Psychological factors and sexual risk behaviors: A multidimensional model based on the chilean population. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(15), 9293.
Fukuda, S. (2009). Leaving the parental home in post-war Japan: Demographic changes, stem-family norms and the transition to adulthood. Demographic Research, 20, 731–816.
Gagliano, E. (2022). Relationship between attitudes and media exposure with premarital sex behavior in adolescents. International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology, 1(1).
Gómez Melasio, D. A., Onofre Rodríguez, D. J., Benavides Torres, R. A., & Trujillo Hernández, P. E. (2021). A systematic review of individual, psychological and sociocultural factors associated with safe and risky sexual behavior in older adults. American Journal of Sexuality Education, 16(3), 415–434.
Grimm, M. X., Hall, E. D., Dunn, C. R., & Dorsch, T. E. (2017). Parent-child communication in sport: Bridging the gap between theory and research. Journal of Amateur Sport, 3(3), 1–19.
Hales, S. T., & Gannon, T. A. (2022). Understanding sexual aggression in UK male university students: An empirical assessment of prevalence and psychological risk factors. Sexual Abuse, 34(6), 744–770.
Hofstra, M. B., Van Der Ende, J. A. N., & Verhulst, F. C. (2002). Child and adolescent problems predict DSM-IV disorders in adulthood: a 14-year follow-up of a Dutch epidemiological sample. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 41(2), 182–189.
Houtepen, J., Sijtsema, J. J., Klimstra, T. A., Van der Lem, R., & Bogaerts, S. (2019). Loosening the reins or tightening them? Complex relationships between parenting, effortful control, and adolescent psychopathology. Child & Youth Care Forum, 48, 127–145.
Huang, Y. (2021). The Association between Parental Attachment and the Parenting: A Review and Preliminary Meta-analysis. Psychological Thought, 14(2), 339.
Huang, Y., Yu, B., Jia, P., Wang, Z., Yang, S., Tian, C., Lai, W., & Yang, S. (2020). Association between psychological factors and condom use with regular and nonregular male sexual partners among Chinese MSM: A quantitative study based on the Health Belief Model. BioMed Research International, 2020.
Hughes, A. A., Bean, R. A., & Harper, J. M. (2015). Sexual abuse and subsequent risky sexual behaviors: A competency model for treatment of adolescent females. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 43(4), 326–338.
Jariyah, A., Arliatin, A., & Asrida, A. (2022). Teenagers Premarital Sex in Bima. Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Medical and Health Science Study, 3(2), 50–58.
Lennartsson, E., & Sörensson, K. (2011). Föräldrars sätt att kommunicera med sina barn före och efter KomIgång-kommunikationskurs.
Lucktong, A., Salisbury, T. T., & Chamratrithirong, A. (2018). The impact of parental, peer and school attachment on the psychological well-being of early adolescents in Thailand. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 23(2), 235–249.
Mathenjwa, S. N. (2011). The relationship between moral reasoning and sex guilt to premarital sex in adolescents in high schools.
Mihić, J., Skinner, M., Novak, M., Ferić, M., & Kranželić, V. (2022). The importance of family and school protective factors in preventing the risk behaviors of youth. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(3), 1630.
Morioka, K. (1991). Coresidence with parents and marriage in recent Japan. Comment. Jinko Mondai Kenkyu.[Journal of Population Problems], 47(3), 71.
Ogwokhademhe, M., & Ishola, C. A. (2013). Factors responsible for extramarital affairs as perceived by married adults in Lagos, Nigeria. Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century, 6, 37–46.
Rajalekshmi, J. (2017). Social adjustment problems of adolescent orphans in the classroom. Voice of Research, 6 (1), 14–15.
Roberto, K. A. (1985). Adult children and aging parents: A report of a program design and evaluation. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 6(4), 89–101.
Shearer, C. L., Crouter, A. C., & McHale, S. M. (2005). Parents’ perceptions of changes in mother-child and father-child relationships during adolescence. Journal of Adolescent Research, 20(6), 662–684.
Sridevi, K. (2012). Awareness towards adolescent reproductive health among teacher trainees of awassa, south ethiopia. Review of Research, 1, 1–4.
Straatmann, V. S., Lai, E., Law, C., Whitehead, M., Strandberg-Larsen, K., & Taylor-Robinson, D. (2020). How do early-life adverse childhood experiences mediate the relationship between childhood socioeconomic conditions and adolescent health outcomes in the UK? J Epidemiol Community Health, 74(11), 969–975.
Utami, S., Soedirham, O., & Devi, Y. (2022). Is there a Relationship between the Characteristics and Attitudes of Adolescents with Premarital Sex? Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 16(1), 1118–1125.
Yasa, I. W. P., & Arta, I. K. S. (2021). Nampah dandan beling tradition as local wisdom for premarital sex education in adolescents. ICLSSE 2020: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Law, Social Sciences and Education, ICLSSE 2020, 10 November, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia, 267.
Zimmermann, F., Schütte, K., Taskinen, P., & Köller, O. (2013). Reciprocal effects between adolescent externalizing problems and measures of achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105(3), 747.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2023 Agung Zulfikri
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Facebook 
Instagram 
Twitter 
Youtube 
+62 821 1557 5700 
info@westscience-press.com 