Analisis Manajemen Laba, Kebijakan Dividen, dan Struktur Modal terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Industri Pertambangan di Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58812/jmws.v3i08.1581Kata Kunci:
Manajemen Laba, Kebijakan Dividen, Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Industri PertambanganAbstrak
Penelitian ini menginvestigasi dampak dari manajemen laba, kebijakan dividen, dan struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan pertambangan di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan dari 170 perusahaan pertambangan, dan analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling dengan Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) versi 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga strategi keuangan - manajemen laba, kebijakan dividen, dan struktur modal - berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Di antara ketiga strategi tersebut, struktur modal menunjukkan dampak yang paling kuat, menyoroti peran pentingnya dalam meningkatkan profitabilitas di sektor pertambangan yang padat modal. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pendekatan holistik terhadap manajemen keuangan dalam mencapai profitabilitas jangka panjang dan keberlanjutan dalam industri pertambangan. Wawasan ini sangat berharga bagi para manajer keuangan, investor, dan pembuat kebijakan yang ingin mengoptimalkan strategi keuangan dan meningkatkan hasil kinerja di sektor ini.
Referensi
Akib, M., Nurdin, E., Purnaman, S. M. N., & Anwar, F. (2023). Does Capital Structure, Profitability, and Dividend Policy Improve Stock Prices? International Journal of Professional Business Review: Int. J. Prof. Bus. Rev., 8(6), 16.
Chikwira, C. (2023). The Capital Structure Theory as It Relates to The Food Sector. A Developing Economy’s Evidence. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 4(3), 390–403.
Dao, B. T. T., & Ta, T. D. N. (2020). A meta-analysis: capital structure and firm performance. Journal of Economics and Development, 22(1), 111–129.
El Kassir, W. (2021). The Short Run and the Long Run Performance of an IPO: A Case Analysis of Maroc Telecom in the Casablanca Stock Market. Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU)-Doğu Akdeniz Üniversitesi (DAÜ).
Enow, S. T. (2023). Capital Structure on Dividend Policy: Is There Any Relationship? International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 13(3), 141–144.
Harbar, Z., Selezneva, O., Litvinov, O., Kaptalan, S., & Gonchar, V. (2020). Strategic marketing management of innovative activities in ensuring enterprise economic security. Revista Electrónica de Investigación En Ciencias Económicas, 8(15), 298–313.
Hardiatmo, B., & DALJONO, D. (2012). Analisis Faktor–Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebijakan Dividen (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2008-2010). Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis.
Harefa, M. K., & Jelanti, D. (2023). THE INFLUENCE OF OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE, FREE CASH FLOW, AND COMPANY GROWTH ON DIVIDEND POLICY:(Case Study of LQ 45 Companies Listed on BEI in 2017-2021). JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES, 2(4), 901–913.
Haryono, C. B. C., Worokinasih, S., & Darmawan, A. (2024). The Mediating Role of Dividend Policy on Financial Performance and Firm Value: A Literature Review. KnE Social Sciences, 247–257.
Hermansyah, A. M. S. (2023). The effect of dividend policy on corporate financial performance. Journal of Contemporary Administration and Management (ADMAN), 1(1), 5–8.
Iskandar, D. (2021). The effect of profitability and sales growth on company value moderated by leverage. International Journal of Management Studies and Social Science Research, 3(5), 265–2582.
Kotey, R. A. (2024). Does Capital Structure Affect Profitability of Listed Ghanaian Firms? The Journal of Developing Areas, 58(2), 161–177.
Lartey, P. Y., Jaladi, S. R., & Afriyie, S. O. (2022). Theory of capital structure decision: Overview of the banking industry. Frontiers in Management and Business, 3(1), 167–177.
Latha, K., & Kumar, S. (n.d.). A Study On Impact Of Capital Structure And Dividend Policy Towards Steel Industries In India.
Latiefasari, H. D., & CHABACHIB, C. (2011). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kebijakan Deviden (studi empiris pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar Di bei periode 2005-2009). Universitas Diponegoro.
Linasmi, A. (2017). The effect of company size on profit management. Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation, 2(1), 61–67.
Mahroini, Z., & Chien, Y.-L. (2024). Carbon emission and environmental cost from coal production in Indonesia. Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management, 11(4), 6387–6397.
Manurung, L., & Ningsi, E. H. (2023). The Influence of Financial Performance and Profit Management on Company Value. Neraca Keuangan: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 18(2), 101–114.
Nagy, M., & Valaskova, K. (2022). The growth of research in earnings management phenomenon. Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy, 10(4), 360–375.
Naufal, A., & Fadhil, M. (2024). Clustering and Financial Performance Analysis of Indonesian Coal Mining Industry Stock Prices. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis, 6(1), 20–28.
Nurcahyono, N., & Sinarasri, A. (2023). Earnings Management as an Finance Strategy for Company Image. Jurnal Proaksi, 10(3), 337–351.
Ombuh, I. W., Opod, C. R., Mawitjere, P. S., & Ahmed, M. (2024). Impact of Capital Structure on Firm Performance of Financial Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Economy and Finance Enthusiastic, 2(1), 1–7.
PM, H. T., Marpudin, A., & Jaya, B. P. M. (2024). THE POLICY OF BANNING THE EXPORT OF RAW MATERIALS IN THE MINING SECTOR BY THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW. Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi Dan Kajian Hukum, 22(3), 680–693.
Pronoza, P., Kuzenko, T., & Sablina, N. (2022). Implementation of strategic tools in the process of financial security management of industrial enterprises in Ukraine. European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 2(13), 116.
Rivandi, M., & Oliyan, F. (2022). Pengaruh Perputaran Piutang Dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Profitablitas Pada Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman. Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Dan Auditing, 17(2), 103–114.
Rizkia, L., Sari, L. P., & Subaida, I. (2022). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Manajemen Laba Dengan Tax Planning sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Subsektor Tekstil dan Garment yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2016-2020. Jurnal Mahasiswa Entrepreneurship (JME), 1(8), 1587–1603.
Salama, F. D. A., & Dewi, M. (2022). EFFECT OF EFFECTIVENESS AUDIT COMMITTEE, INTERNAL AUDIT AND QUALITY OF AUDIT ON PROFIT MANAGEMENT. Jurnal Ipteks Terapan, 16(1), 84–89.
Saputra, A., Thirafi, A. Z., Fasihu, M. F. K., Margaretha, F., & Lestari, H. S. (2024). Capital Structure Effect On Net Working Capital And Asset Management To Profitability. Jurnal Ekonomi, 29(1), 147–164.
Satyanarayana, K. T. S. S., & Rao, A. N. (2023). Capital Structure Theories and its Practice, A study with reference to select NSE listed public sectors banks, India. ArXiv Preprint ArXiv:2307.14049.
Shafai, N. A., Muhamad Yusuf, N. H., Badri Shah, N. S., & Bulot, N. (2023). Different Market Segmentations of Dividend Policies: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis. Accounting & Finance Review (AFR), 7(4).
Siregar, S. D., Toni, N., & Ariesa, Y. (2023). Impact of dividend policy, capital structure, and profitability on consumer goods firm value: Role of firm size (2013-2022). Journal of Economics and Business Letters, 3(4), 38–48.
Spitsin, V., Vukovic, D., Anokhin, S., & Spitsina, L. (2021). Company performance and optimal capital structure: evidence of transition economy (Russia). Journal of Economic Studies, 48(2), 313–332.
Suhartini, D., Putri, M. I. C., & Putri, S. Y. (2024). Examining the Sustainability Report, Financial Performance, and Value of Mining Companies in Indonesia. Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting, 5(1), 266–279.
Tirtamara, A. A. A., & Artini, L. G. S. (2024). The Effect of Capital Structure On Company Value with Profitability and Dividend Policy as A Mediating Variable. Return: Study of Management, Economic and Bussines, 3(7), 440–454.
Tran, Q. T. (2024). Dividend Policy Theories and Empirical Evidence. In Dividend Policy: A Business Perspective (pp. 29–41). Emerald Publishing Limited.
Tripathi, V. (2023). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIVIDEND POLICY AND STOCK PRICES: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS. International Journal of Economics Finance & Management Science, 8(03), 1–3.
Ulum, A. S., Adriyana, R., Mahmudah, D. A., & Mahirun, M. (2022). DIVIDEND POLICY AS A SUPPLY OF COMPANY FINANCIAL FLOWS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INFORMATION ASYMMETRY AND OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE. Acta Logistica (AL), 9(3).
Wahyudi, S. M. (2020). Effect of leverage, profitability, sales growth toward company values. International Journal Of Management Studies and Social Science Research, 2(4), 161–169.
Wang, X. (2024). The Impact of Capital Structure on the Corporate Governance. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 30, 19–25.
Yeoh, W. W. (2024). The Case Study of Capital Structure in Affecting Return on Equity (ROE) Among Chinese Companies. International Economic and Finance Review, 3(1), 1–10.
Yuniar, F. P. (2024). Metode valuasi ekonomi dalam pengambilan kebijakan lingkungan di sektor pertambangan. Journal of Economic, Business & Accounting Research, 1(2).
Yuswandani, A. E., Tubastuvi, N., Darmawan, A., & Rahmawati, I. Y. (2023). The Effect Of Capital Structure, Profitability and Liquidity on Firm Value With Dividend Policy As A Moderating Variable. SENTRALISASI, 12(2), 1–13.
Zhang, R. (2024). A Review of Empirical Capital Structure Research in Different Industries. Highlights in Business, Economics and Management, 28, 302–307.
Zuhri, M. R. A., & Habiburrahman, H. (2024). Comparative Study Of Financial Performance In Indonesian Mining Sector: Pre And During Covid-19. International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM), 4(1), 10–18.
Гринюк, Н., Докієнко, Л., Левченко, В., & Тринчук, В. (2023). Capital structure as a criterion of efficient management of the corporation’s financial recourses. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, 2(49), 326–337.
Іershova, N., & Hongwei, L. (2023). Revenue management: changes in the analytical landscape of the enterprise through improving the organization of accounting and analysis. Financial and Credit Systems: Prospects for Development, 4(11), 25–32.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Loso Judijanto, Indah Oktari Wijayanti, Rival Pahrijal
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.