Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah, Bantuan Modal, dan Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bisnis pada Komunitas UMKM di Jawa Timur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58812/jekws.v2i02.1110Kata Kunci:
UMKM, kebijakan pemerintah, bantuan modal, pelatihan kewirausahaan, pertumbuhan bisnis, Jawa TimurAbstrak
Penelitian ini menyelidiki dampak kebijakan pemerintah, bantuan modal, dan pelatihan kewirausahaan terhadap pertumbuhan bisnis dalam komunitas Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling dengan Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) dilakukan untuk menguji hubungan antara faktor-faktor ini dan pertumbuhan UMKM. Penelitian ini melibatkan sampel 120 pemilik/manajer UMKM, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur. Statistik deskriptif, evaluasi model pengukuran, analisis model struktural, dan penilaian kecocokan model digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kebijakan pemerintah, bantuan modal, pelatihan kewirausahaan, dan pertumbuhan bisnis. Selain itu, validitas diskriminan dan indeks kecocokan model menunjukkan kekokohan model pengukuran dan struktural. Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya intervensi pemerintah yang mendukung dan program pengembangan kapasitas dalam mendorong pertumbuhan UMKM dan pembangunan ekonomi di Jawa Timur.
Referensi
Amelia, Yessica, Eri Kusnanto, and Ngadi Permana. 2023. “Pengaruh Pengetahuan Keuangan, Sikap Dan Kepribadian Terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan Pelaku UMKM.” Jurnal Ekobistek 12: 533–38.
Amin, Muhtar, Ramlah Saleh, Masitah Masitah, and Nia Ufayani. 2023. “MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) IN PROSPERITY BUSINESS ACTORS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN THE VILLAGE ANAIWOI.” International Journal of Business, Law, and Education 4(2): 336–51.
Atichasari, Anna Sofia, and Asep Marfu. 2023. “The Influence of Tax Policies on Investment Decisions and Business Development of Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs) and Its Implications for Economic Growth in Indonesia.” JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, FINANCE AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES.
Banerjee, Babita. 2023. “CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES: NAVIGATING THE BUSINESS LANDSCAPE.” The American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research 5(05): 13–17.
Batala, Lusanda. 2022. “The Buzz Around Access to Financial Services by Individuals.” The Thinker 92(3): 70–84.
Dela Cruz, Nina Ashley et al. 2023. “PROTOCOL: Effects of Interventions to Improve Access to Financial Services for Micro‐, Small‐and Medium‐sized Enterprises in Low‐and Middle‐income Countries: An Evidence and Gap Map.” Campbell Systematic Reviews 19(3): e1341.
Ensermu Gudeta, Obsa, and Daniel Tadesse Tulu. 2022. “The Role of Market Linkage in Growth of Micro and Small Scale Enterprises: The Case of Ambo Town, Ethiopia.” Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship 11(1): 64.
Ifa, Khoirul Ifa, and Firdaus Al Maidah. 2023. “The The Influence of Economic Growth, Education and Health on Poverty in East Java Province.” OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics 7(2): 157–70.
Izza, Muhammad Alfin Syaiful, Fitri Luthfia Wachdah, and Muhammad Yasin. 2023. “Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2022.” Trending: Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi 1(3): 42–50.
Jalunggono, Gentur, Retno Sugiharti, Fitrah Sari Islami, and Puji Aisyah Zahroti. 2022. “Medium Small Micro Enterprise (MSME) Development and Economic Growth: Causality Analysis.” Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 12(2): 193–202.
Jamil, Mohammad Izzuddin Mohammed. 2023. “Exploring Factors Influencing Growth of MSMEs in Factor-Driven and Efficiency-Driven Economies.” In Transforming Economies Through Microfinance in Developing Nations, IGI Global, 189–214.
Kamalu, Kabiru, and Wan Hakimah Wan Ibrahim. 2023. “Access to Finance and Sustainable Human Development: Does Institutional Quality Matters in Developing Countries?” International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology 10: 33–45.
Kholifah, Dewi, and Hadi Sumarsono. 2022. “EXAMINING THE DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY IN EAST JAVA.” Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga 33(1).
Al Malki, Masfer. 2023. “A Review of Sustainable Growth Challenges Faced by Small and Medium Enterprises.” International Journal for Global Academic & Scientific Research 2(1): 35–43.
Marwanto, I Gusti Gede Heru, Afif Nur Rahmadi, and Nonni Yap. 2023. “Evaluation of Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises (MSMES) Financing Policies For MSME Actors In Yogyakarta.” Return: Study of Management, Economic and Bussines 2(5): 456–62.
Maurina, Annisa Cindy, and R Yuniardi Rusdianto. 2023. “Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing UMKM Terhadap Perdagangan Internasional.” Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 2(2): 70–76.
Miço, Heliona, and Jonida Cungu. 2023. “Entrepreneurship Education, a Challenging Learning Process towards Entrepreneurial Competence in Education.” Administrative Sciences 13(1): 22.
Negi, Naveen, Arvind Mohan, Musliadi Bin Usman, and Almighty C Tabuena. 2023. “Challenges of Skill Development of Workers in MSME Sector: An Empirical Study of Training Organisations.” European Economic Letters (EEL) 13(3): 89–94.
Novitasari, Anindita Trinura. 2023. “Peran Modal Usaha Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Batik Tulis Tanjung Bumi.” Journal on Education 6(1): 2295–2302.
Nuel, Okoli Ifeanyi E, and Anugwu Clara Chika. 2022. “Uncovering the Relationship between Entrepreneurship Training on Business Growth among SMEs in Southeast Nigeria.” European Journal of Business and Management Research 7(1): 224–28.
Nxele, Sfiso, and Muhammad Ehsanul Hoque. 2023. “Factors Hindering Small, Medium, and Micro Enterprise Business Growth in South Africa.” In Advancing SMEs Toward E-Commerce Policies for Sustainability, IGI Global, 134–51.
Potapova, Olga, Anna Pogorelova, and Tatiana Puzynya. 2022. “Features of Entrepreneurship Training in Non-Core Areas of Secondary Vocational Education Programs.” Journal of Modern Competition 16: 128–43.
Prasetyo, Vinsensius Widdy Tri, and Lena Ellitan. 2023. “The Role of Internal and External Environment For The Sustainability of MSMEs.” J-CEKI: Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah 2(3): 312–23.
Prianto, Fajar Wahyu et al. 2023. “Do Factors like Capacity, Wage, Growth and Type of Geography Have an Impact on Poverty in East Java?” Gorontalo Development Review: 143–52.
Ramadhona, Dendy, Wirman Syafri, Dedeh Maryani, and Mansyur Achmad. 2023. “Government Support and Policy Design to Improve MSME’s Performance.” Journal of Social Research 2(7): 2157–72.
Rudeloff, Rolf Albani, Norbert Mützenich, Maik Audretsch, and Norbert Mützenich Gallage. 2023. “Entrepreneurial Training and Performance of Enterprises in Berlin, Germany.” Journal of Entrepreneurship and Project Management. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:259720012.
Rungani, Ellen Chenesai, and Shaquille Darren Ward. 2023. “Impact of Government Policy on Entrepreneurial Activities in the Raymond Mhlaba Local Municipality, Eastern Cape.” In Re-Engineering Business Processes in the New Normal-The Business and Economic Development Post COVID-19 and the Restructuring of the Global Economy: Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Business and Management Dynamics, , 23–41.
Salami, C G E, S E Ekakitie, and L O Ebinim. 2023. “Impact of Government Policy on Entrepreneurship Growth and Development of Small-Scale Business.” Journal of Global Social Sciences 4(14): 73–102.
Sumadhinata, Yelli Eka, Nabilah Ramadhan, and Suskim Riantani. 2023. “The Role of Training in Improving the Entrepreneurship Competency of Sustainable Rehabilitation Participants BNN West Java.” Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan 5(7): 2351–56.
Syahzaqi, Idrus, Salman Alfarizi, and Kartika Fithriasari. 2023. “MODELLING OF POVERTY PERCENTAGE IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE WITH SEMIPARAMETRIC REGRESSION APPROACH.” BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan 17(2): 727–34.
Taonga, N, and A Kueredza. 2022. “The Extent of Accessibility of Microfinance Services by SMEs Owned by Women.” Indonesian Journal Of Business And Economics 5(2).
Teixeira, Nuno Miguel Delicado, Luísa Cagica Carvalho, Márcia R C Santos, and Rosa Galvão. 2023. “Sources of Funding for MSMEs in Developing Countries: Success Cases in Africa.” In Handbook of Research on Acceleration Programs for SMEs, IGI Global, 54–72.
Triyani, Dian, Edy Mulyantomo, and Rr Lulus Prapti Nugroho Setiasih Surjanti. 2023. “Strengthening Entrepreneurship Characteristics in the Effort of Increasing MSMe Performance Through Management Ability and Entrepreneurship Competence.” Kontigensi: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen 11(1): 143–54.
Yose, Rayhan Fahriza. 2023. “Job Creation Efforts through Empowering Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.” AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2(2): 1211–14.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Sulistyo Budi Utomo, Yenik Pujowati, Eva Yuniarti Utami
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Facebook 
Instagram 
Twitter 
Youtube 
+62 821 1557 5700
westscience.journals@gmail.com